Floor drains and floor sinks are both essential components of a functional plumbing system, but they're not interchangeable. Understanding the distinctions between these two types of fixtures is vital when it comes to installation, application, and maintenance. Here's an in-depth look at the differences between floor drains and floor sinks.
Floor Drains Vs. Floor Sinks
What is a Floor Drain?
Floor drains are flat drains usually installed flush with the floor, allowing for direct drainage of water from the surrounding area. They are often equipped with a grate on top to prevent large debris from entering the drainage system.
What is a Floor Sink?
Floor sinks, on the other hand, are essentially a type of floor-mounted service sink. They're deeper than floor drains and are designed with a built-in reservoir that helps to prevent backflow. Floor sinks can handle larger amounts of water and larger debris because of their inherent design and are typically installed with a gap between the rim and the finished floor.
Suitable Application Areas
Where can floor sinks & floor drain be installed?
Choosing between a floor drain and a floor sink depends largely on the specific needs of the area in question.
Floor drains
They are ideal for areas where occasional spillage might occur, such as residential bathrooms, laundry rooms, or basements. They're also commonly installed in commercial kitchens, garages, or workshops where there may be the need for minor water disposal or to handle potential overflow from equipment.
Floor sinks
With their deeper reservoir and higher water-handling capacity, are perfect for commercial or industrial settings where large volumes of water need to be drained. They're suitable for installation in restaurant kitchens, food processing plants, and similar settings where larger debris may need to be filtered out of the wastewater.
Moreover, floor sinks are often a necessary installation in certain commercial properties as they meet specific plumbing codes and standards that floor drains may not.
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Maintenance of Floor Drains and Floor Sinks
Maintaining these fixtures is crucial to ensure a seamless, unobstructed flow of wastewater and to prevent any associated plumbing issues.
Floor drains require routine inspection to ensure the grate is not obstructed. Small debris can be removed manually, while for more stubborn clogs, a professional plumber's snake might be required. Regular flushing with a high-pressure water source can also prevent build-up. If your floor drain includes a trap, you'll need to occasionally fill it with water to prevent sewer gases from escaping into the building.
Floor sinks, because they can handle larger debris, may need to be manually cleaned out more frequently. It's crucial to regularly check and clean the strainer or grate to avoid clogs. The surrounding area should also be kept clean to prevent unwanted materials from finding their way into the sink. For substantial or persistent clogs, it's always wise to call in a professional to avoid damaging the drainage system.
Floor drains and floor sinks serve similar, yet distinct roles in your plumbing system. Being knowledgeable about their differences, appropriate applications, and the right maintenance techniques can help you make the most of these essential fixtures and keep your plumbing system running smoothly.
LIPKA offers the best quality of floor drains with numerous design, size and material options.
